
Pricing
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Pricing
Crafts
"How
do I price my crafts?" is the most asked
question I get. You need a pricing strategy that recovers all your expenses,
including your time. Below is a very simple and effective formula.
But
before you address how to price your crafts, you have to be able to
answer the question, "How much is the customer willing to pay?"
Your
first step in determining a pricing policy should be to do a survey
of what craftwork similar to yours is selling for in each market like
the one you are selling in.
For
example, what does jewelry like yours sell for at craft fairs? in stores?
in galleries? in mail order catalogs?
Once
you know what prices the market will bear, look at all your expenses
and see whether you can profitably produce and sell the piece.
The
following formula tells you how many dollars you have to get back for
a given piece.
COST
OF MATERIALS
(Add up all the little and large materials that go into each piece. Estimate
costs for paint, fabric and other items you only use small amounts
of.)
+
COST OF LABOR
(Pay yourself a decent hourly wage. Example: $10 hour. Determine
how much time goes into producing each piece and include the dollar
value in your pricing.)
+
INDIRECT COSTS
(Overhead expenses like rent, utilities, insurance, phone,
etc.. Since most of us work from home, you may have no overhead
costs.)
+
PROFIT (optional)
(Amount you expect to earn
beyond the cost of your labor.)
=
MINIMUM PRICE
(Amount you must recover from
your time and expenses)
Once
you learn the minimum price / dollar amount you must recover from each
piece and what the market will bear for work similar to yours, you know
how to price your craft products.
Setting
a price for crafts is important because otherwise, you may lose money.
You can always increase the perceived value of a craft item through
packaging and promotional material, which allows you to confidently
ask and receive higher prices.
If
you sell wholesale to stores....
It
will help you to shop stores you plan to sell to and make notes of the
prices on items similar to yours. Most stores will probably double your
wholesale price.
Store
owners know their customers. If they suggest you raise your prices,
it's because they know customers will pay more.
Be
sure to use the pricing formula above to determine if it will be profitable
to sell your crafts items to stores at wholesale prices.
About
the Author
James Dillehay, author of seven books, is a nationally recognized expert
on starting a craft business. Artist, entrepreneur, and educator, his
articles have helped over 15,000,000 readers of Family Circle, The Crafts
Report, Better Homes & Gardens, Sunshine Artist, Ceramics Monthly,
and more. James has appeared as a featured guest on HGTV's popular The
Carol Duvall Show. He is a member of the advisory boards to The National
Craft Association and ArtisanStreet.com. This article is copyrighted
and excerpted from James Dillehay's The
Basic Guide to Pricing Your Crafts
"An excellent resource
. . . a well organized book is nothing without solid information and
the book delivers here." ~ The
Crafts Report
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